Chinese scallion pancakes are a delightful savory treat that combines a crispy exterior with a soft, flavorful interior. These pan-fried pancakes are a popular street food in China and are perfect for breakfast, a snack, or even a side dish. The combination of simple ingredients and a unique preparation method results in a dish that's both easy to make and incredibly satisfying.
The ingredients for this recipe are quite straightforward and should be easily found in most supermarkets. The only ingredient that might not be commonly found in every household is scallions. These green onions add a fresh, slightly pungent flavor to the pancakes. When shopping, look for fresh, vibrant green scallions with no signs of wilting.

Ingredients for Chinese Scallion Pancakes
All-purpose flour: The base of the dough, providing structure and texture.
Hot water: Helps to form the dough and makes it easier to knead.
Scallions: Adds a fresh, slightly pungent flavor to the pancakes.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the pancakes.
Vegetable oil: Used for frying the pancakes to achieve a crispy exterior.
Technique Tip for Making These Pancakes
When rolling out the dough, make sure to use a light touch and even pressure to achieve a uniform thickness. This ensures that the scallion pancakes cook evenly and become crispy on the outside while remaining tender on the inside. Additionally, when coiling the dough into a spiral, be gentle to avoid tearing, which helps maintain the layers and enhances the flaky texture.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Whole wheat flour adds a nuttier flavor and more fiber, though the texture may be slightly denser.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with gluten-free flour blend: For those with gluten sensitivities, a gluten-free blend can be used, though the texture and elasticity might differ.
hot water - Substitute with warm milk: Warm milk can add a richer flavor and a softer texture to the dough.
chopped scallions - Substitute with chopped chives: Chives provide a similar onion-like flavor but are milder and more delicate.
chopped scallions - Substitute with finely chopped leeks: Leeks offer a slightly sweeter and more subtle onion flavor, adding a different dimension to the pancakes.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can add a deeper umami flavor and a touch of color to the dough.
vegetable oil - Substitute with sesame oil: Sesame oil imparts a nutty flavor that complements the Asian-inspired dish.
vegetable oil - Substitute with olive oil: Olive oil can be used for frying, though it will add a distinct flavor that differs from the neutral taste of vegetable oil.
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How to Store or Freeze These Pancakes
- Allow the scallion pancakes to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make them soggy.
- For short-term storage, place the cooled pancakes in an airtight container or wrap them tightly in plastic wrap. Store them in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- For longer storage, freeze the pancakes. Lay them flat on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and place in the freezer until solid. This prevents them from sticking together.
- Once frozen, transfer the pancakes to a resealable freezer bag or airtight container. Label with the date and store in the freezer for up to 2 months.
- To reheat refrigerated pancakes, preheat a skillet over medium heat. Add a small amount of vegetable oil and fry the pancakes for 1-2 minutes on each side until heated through and crispy.
- For frozen pancakes, there's no need to thaw. Simply heat a skillet over medium heat, add a bit of vegetable oil, and fry the pancakes for 3-4 minutes on each side until they are golden brown and heated through.
- Alternatively, you can reheat the pancakes in an oven. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C), place the pancakes on a baking sheet, and bake for 10-15 minutes until they are hot and crispy.
- For a quick microwave option, place the pancake on a microwave-safe plate, cover with a damp paper towel, and microwave on high for 1-2 minutes. Note that this method may not retain the crispiness as well as frying or baking.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the scallion pancakes on a baking sheet and cover them with aluminum foil to prevent them from drying out. Heat for about 10 minutes or until they are warmed through.
Heat a skillet over medium heat and add a small amount of vegetable oil. Place the pancakes in the skillet and cook for 1-2 minutes on each side until they are crispy and heated through.
If you have an air fryer, preheat it to 350°F (175°C). Place the pancakes in the air fryer basket in a single layer. Heat for 3-4 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through to ensure even heating.
For a quick microwave method, place the pancakes on a microwave-safe plate and cover them with a damp paper towel. Microwave on high for 30-60 seconds, checking halfway through to ensure they are evenly heated. Note that this method may not retain the crispiness as well as other methods.
If you prefer steaming, place the pancakes in a steamer basket over boiling water. Cover and steam for about 5 minutes or until they are heated through. This method will make the pancakes soft rather than crispy.
Best Tools for Making Scallion Pancakes
Large bowl: Used for mixing the flour and hot water to form the dough.
Floured surface: Provides a non-stick area to knead the dough.
Rolling pin: Helps in rolling out the dough into thin circles and flattening the spirals.
Skillet: Used for frying the pancakes to achieve a golden brown and crispy texture.
Measuring cups: Ensures accurate measurement of ingredients like flour and water.
Measuring spoons: Ensures precise measurement of salt and oil.
Knife: Used for chopping the scallions.
Brush: Helps in brushing oil onto the rolled-out dough.
Spatula: Assists in flipping the pancakes while frying.
How to Save Time on Making These Pancakes
Prepare the dough in advance: Mix and knead the dough a day ahead. Store it in the fridge to save time on the cooking day.
Use a food processor: Quickly mix the flour and hot water using a food processor to form the dough, cutting down on manual kneading time.
Pre-chop scallions: Chop the scallions in advance and store them in an airtight container to streamline the assembly process.
Batch cooking: Fry multiple pancakes simultaneously if you have a large skillet or griddle to reduce overall cooking time.
Freeze extras: Make a double batch and freeze the extra pancakes for a quick meal later. Reheat them in a skillet or oven.

Chinese Scallion Pancakes
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups All-purpose flour
- 1 cup Hot water
- ½ cup Chopped scallions
- 1 teaspoon Salt
- 2 tablespoon Vegetable oil for frying
Instructions
- 1. In a large bowl, mix the flour and hot water until a dough forms.
- 2. Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 5 minutes until smooth.
- 3. Divide the dough into 4 equal parts and roll each part into a ball.
- 4. Roll out each ball into a thin circle, brush with oil, sprinkle with salt, and scatter scallions over the top.
- 5. Roll up the dough circle into a log, then coil it into a spiral. Flatten gently with a rolling pin.
- 6. Heat a skillet over medium heat and add a bit of oil. Fry each pancake for 2-3 minutes on each side until golden brown and crispy.
Nutritional Value
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Suggested Main Courses and Desserts for This Recipe
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