Tangyuan, or sweet glutinous rice balls, are a traditional Chinese dessert often enjoyed during festivals and celebrations. These delightful treats feature a chewy exterior made from glutinous rice flour and a rich, sweet filling, typically made from black sesame paste. Served in a warm broth or sweet syrup, tangyuan offers a comforting and satisfying end to any meal.
Glutinous rice flour and black sesame paste might not be staples in every pantry. When heading to the supermarket, look for glutinous rice flour in the Asian foods section or at a specialty Asian market. Black sesame paste can also be found in these sections, often near other dessert ingredients. These unique components are essential for achieving the authentic texture and flavor of tangyuan.

Ingredients for Tangyuan Recipe (Sweet Glutinous Rice Balls)
Glutinous rice flour: This flour is made from ground glutinous rice and is essential for creating the chewy texture of the rice balls.
Water: Used to form the dough when combined with the glutinous rice flour.
Sugar: Adds a touch of sweetness to the dough and enhances the overall flavor.
Black sesame paste: A rich, nutty filling that contrasts beautifully with the chewy rice dough.
Technique Tip for Making Tangyuan
When working with glutinous rice flour, ensure your hands are slightly damp to prevent the dough from sticking. This will make it easier to shape and fill the rice balls. Additionally, when adding the black sesame paste, be careful not to overfill, as this can cause the dough to tear.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
glutinous rice flour - Substitute with mochi flour: Mochi flour is essentially the same as glutinous rice flour and will provide the same sticky texture needed for tangyuan.
glutinous rice flour - Substitute with sweet rice flour: Sweet rice flour is another name for glutinous rice flour and will work perfectly in this recipe.
water - Substitute with coconut milk: Coconut milk can add a rich, creamy flavor to the tangyuan while still providing the necessary moisture.
water - Substitute with milk: Milk can add a slight creaminess to the tangyuan and still provide the necessary liquid content.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey can add a different layer of sweetness and a slight floral note to the tangyuan.
sugar - Substitute with maple syrup: Maple syrup can add a unique flavor profile and still provide the necessary sweetness.
black sesame paste - Substitute with peanut butter: Peanut butter can offer a similar creamy texture and nutty flavor, making it a good alternative for the filling.
black sesame paste - Substitute with red bean paste: Red bean paste is a traditional filling for many Asian desserts and can provide a sweet and smooth alternative to black sesame paste.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to Tangyuan
How to Store or Freeze Sweet Glutinous Rice Balls
Allow the tangyuan to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make the glutinous rice balls soggy.
Place the cooled tangyuan in an airtight container. If stacking them, separate each layer with parchment paper to prevent sticking.
Store the container in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the tangyuan within 2-3 days.
For longer storage, freeze the tangyuan. Arrange them on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, ensuring they do not touch each other. Freeze until solid, about 1-2 hours.
Once frozen, transfer the tangyuan to a freezer-safe bag or container. Label with the date and store for up to 3 months.
When ready to use, do not thaw the tangyuan. Instead, cook them directly from frozen in boiling water. This helps maintain their texture and prevents them from becoming mushy.
If you prefer, you can also freeze the black sesame paste separately. Portion it into small balls and freeze on a baking sheet before transferring to a freezer-safe container. This makes it easier to fill the tangyuan when you are ready to make them.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Stovetop Method:
- Fill a pot with enough water to submerge the tangyuan.
- Bring the water to a gentle boil.
- Add the tangyuan and cook for 2-3 minutes until they float to the surface.
- Serve immediately in the cooking water or a sweet syrup.
Microwave Method:
- Place the tangyuan in a microwave-safe bowl.
- Add enough water to cover the tangyuan.
- Microwave on high for 1-2 minutes, checking halfway to ensure they are heated through.
- Serve in the microwaved water or transfer to a sweet syrup.
Steaming Method:
- Place the tangyuan in a heatproof dish.
- Set up a steamer and bring the water to a boil.
- Place the dish in the steamer and cover.
- Steam for 5-7 minutes until the tangyuan are heated through.
- Serve immediately, optionally with a sweet syrup.
Pan-frying Method:
- Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat and add a small amount of oil.
- Place the tangyuan in the pan and cook for 2-3 minutes on each side until they are golden brown and heated through.
- Serve immediately, optionally with a drizzle of sweet syrup.
Best Tools for Making Tangyuan
Mixing bowl: Use this to combine the glutinous rice flour and water to form the dough.
Measuring cup: Essential for accurately measuring the water and sugar.
Measuring scale: Helps in weighing the glutinous rice flour and black sesame paste to ensure precise quantities.
Rolling pin: Useful for flattening the dough balls before adding the filling.
Pot: Needed to bring water to a boil and cook the rice balls.
Slotted spoon: Ideal for removing the cooked tangyuan from the boiling water.
Serving bowl: Use this to serve the tangyuan with the cooking water or sweet syrup.
Spoon: Handy for placing the black sesame paste into the flattened dough.
How to Save Time on Making Tangyuan
Prepare the filling in advance: Make the black sesame paste filling ahead of time and store it in the fridge to save time on the day you make the tangyuan.
Use a small ice cream scoop: To ensure uniform-sized rice balls, use a small ice cream scoop to portion out the dough quickly.
Boil water while shaping: Start boiling the water while you are shaping the glutinous rice balls to save time.
Freeze extra dough: If you have leftover dough, freeze it for future use, so you can make tangyuan more quickly next time.
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure out all your ingredients before you start to streamline the process.

Tangyuan Recipe (Sweet Glutinous Rice Balls)
Ingredients
Tangyuan Ingredients
- 200 g glutinous rice flour
- 150 ml water
- 50 g sugar
- 100 g black sesame paste
Instructions
- In a mixing bowl, combine the glutinous rice flour and water to form a dough.
- Divide the dough into small balls, about the size of a walnut.
- Flatten each ball and place a small amount of black sesame paste in the center. Wrap the dough around the filling and roll it back into a ball.
- Bring a pot of water to a boil. Add the rice balls and cook until they float to the surface, about 5-7 minutes.
- Serve the tangyuan in a bowl with the cooking water or a sweet syrup.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Main Courses for Tangyuan
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